Beirut Port Explosion: Delays, Denials, and the Fight for Accountability

In recent days, Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee drew attention by likening the Beirut Port explosion to the bombing of buildings in the southern suburbs, stating: “We have destroyed most of the production sites set up by Hezbollah, and you have seen all the images and explosions. O Lebanese people, during the Beirut Port explosion, the party (Hezbollah)n had stored 750 tons of ammonium nitrate for explosives production, fully aware at the time that this tragedy could happen.”

Many analysts interpreted Adraee’s statement as an implicit admission that Israel bombed the port. This interpretation was further linked to Hezbollah’s relentless efforts to obstruct the advanced investigations led by Judge Tarek Bitar, through the use of procedural defenses and suspicious requests to halt and contest the proceedings. Indicators suggest that the issuance of the indictment will be delayed due to the war, yet, as "Nidaa Al-Watan" newspaper has learned, this delay will not be lengthy—at most three months.

Sources close to Judge Tarek Bitar revealed that he had intended to resume the investigations and schedule hearings after the judicial break, with the indictment expected by the end of 2024, coinciding with the fourth anniversary of the Beirut Port explosion.

Legal sources told "Nidaa Al-Watan" that "the resumption of investigations will be delayed until the early months of 2025, pending the resolution of ongoing developments on the ground. The general sentiment in the judiciary is one of caution, as such a major and significant case should not be approached with new controversies or large-scale political attacks." The sources questioned, "How can hearings be held, witnesses be summoned, and notifications executed amid airstrikes and the tense situation in the country? It is technically impossible to proceed with the investigation in a regular and organized manner under these circumstances."

The legal sources also revealed that, despite reports that the indictment is nearly finalized, the final steps leading to its release are expected to be completed at an exceptionally fast pace.

On a parallel note,  informed sources suggest that the delay in issuing the indictment may be due to a strategic decision not to provide obstructionists, particularly Hezbollah, with a pretext to take control of the case. After three years of continuous obstacles, they are just waiting for a single mistake to execute a prepared plan to undermine the investigation.

The most pressing question remains: who was behind the explosion that devastated the capital and its people? The answer is no longer far off. Regardless of the outcome, Hezbollah will be at the forefront due to its arrogant behavior, its cover-up of the corrupt, its protection of suspects, and its obstruction of justice. This is worse than being directly convicted of orchestrating the ammonium nitrate storage.

This article was initially published in Arabic in Nidaa Al-Watan newspaper, translated by Christina Rai.