Lebanese Parliament Approves Landmark Law to Lift Banking Secrecy

Lebanon’s Parliament passed a key piece of legislation on Thursday, approving a law to lift banking secrecy with 87 votes in favor, after making amendments to Article 3.

The revised Article 3 mandates the full and unrestricted lifting of banking secrecy for the Central Bank of Lebanon, the Banking Control Commission, and independent auditors or appraisers appointed according to the proper procedures by the Central Bank and the Banking Control Commission. This move aims to increase transparency in the country's financial system amidst widespread calls for accountability.

The implementation details for the new law will be specified in a decree issued by the Cabinet, based on a proposal from the Minister of Finance, after consulting with the Central Bank of Lebanon.

A ten-year retrospective period for revealing account information was maintained, ensuring that financial transactions from the past decade can also be scrutinized.

In another significant move, Parliament also passed a proposed amendment to Lebanon’s “Currency and Credit Law and the Establishment of the Central Bank,” which gives the Central Bank the authority to issue new banknotes in denominations of 500,000 and 1 million Lebanese pounds. The aim is to address inflationary pressures while keeping the overall money supply in circulation stable.

On the other hand, the Parliament postponed the discussion of another important bill related to Decree No. 14277, which proposes increasing Lebanon's contribution to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The postponement came at the request of Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, who asked for two weeks to allow further deliberation on the matter.

The session, chaired by Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, covered 23 items on the agenda, including a range of economic, financial, and social law proposals. Among the topics discussed was the upcoming municipal and electoral elections, with three proposed laws related to the Beirut Municipality. Tensions around the elections sparked debate, with some MPs calling for a postponement to resolve outstanding issues.

The session also saw calls for accountability as MP Ali Hassan Khalil called for the head of the Banking Control Commission to be referred for investigation over ongoing concerns about financial governance in Lebanon’s banking sector.