General Directorate of Internal Security Forces - Public Relations Division issued the following statement:

In the framework of continuous monitoring conducted by the Internal Security Forces units to combat illegal immigration operations, the Information Division received information about unknown individuals preparing to smuggle people from Tripoli by sea.

Immediately, the specialized units of the division initiated field and intelligence procedures to identify those involved in the smuggling operation, arrest them, and prevent the operation from taking place. As a result of intensive investigations and inquiries, the Information Division was able to identify the identities of three smugglers, all of whom are Lebanese.

On 15-05-2024, after close surveillance, one of the division's patrols managed to spot them on the beach in the Al-Arida area, where they were apprehended red-handed, accompanied by 20 Syrian nationals who were about to be smuggled by sea.

They were handed over to the concerned unit to take the necessary legal actions against them, based on the orders of the competent judiciary.

Illegal sea migration from Lebanon and smuggling operations are complex and central phenomena in the regional and international context, with a long history of illegal migration in Lebanon. The country has seen an increasing influx of migrants and refugees since the twentieth century. The phenomenon of illegal smuggling is driven by multiple factors, including difficult economic conditions, lack of job opportunities, ongoing conflicts in neighboring areas, and the desire to seek better life opportunities and safety.

Lebanon is among the countries that have seen an increase in the number of irregular migrants trying to reach European shores via the Mediterranean Sea. The northern Lebanese coast witnessed at least 155 attempts of irregular migration during the third quarter of 2022, involving 4,637 people, resulting in the death of at least 214 people and the disappearance of 225.

A study conducted by the International Organization for Migration during February and March 2023 showed that among 954 Lebanese citizens surveyed, more than 78% said they were considering leaving Lebanon, and a quarter of them said they were also willing to consider irregular migration. Economic hardships, conflict, and shortages of basic needs such as access to healthcare and education for children were cited as major factors driving these decisions.

Many undertake a dangerous and often perilous journey, facing risks of drowning, detention, or exploitation. During the winter season, these trips are limited to Cyprus, while in other seasons, they head towards Italy.